Biomedical waste is highly hazardous and should be disposed of immediately. As a reason, it gives birth to several serious and toxic diseases which have become a global problem. The reason behind serious health consequences is a biomedical waste.
First of all, know what biomedical waste is. It is a type of waste that is in the form of a harmful material like a solid or liquid. There are several healthcare facilities from which this biomedical waste is caused. These are practices, nurseries, hospitals, and health camps.
What Type of Waste is Biomedical Waste?
Biomedical waste is something that is comprised of discarded medicines, contaminated blood, body fluids, human tissues, sharps, needles, glasses, scalpels, etc. if the hospital waste management is not disposed of, then there are the highest risk originates in the general community. It will cause disinfection and several chronic syndromes like AIDS, SARS, etc.
What is the Necessity of Biomedical Waste?
The necessity of biomedical waste is caused because of inadequate management. There are so many health hazards and issues which is risky for the environment as well as for people. It is delivering prodigious impact through which serious implications will be caused for human beings.
Know About the Segregation of Biomedical Waste
Segregation of waste material is caused because of inadequate biomedical waste. Due to this, there is a very heavy amount of diseases that happen from infectious waste. The hospital waste management system is very much important so that proper hygiene will be maintained. There is a color coding system in which all the waste material is separated, such as:
Red Bag
In the red bag, all the recycled and contaminated waste material is stored, such as bottles, catheters, syringes, urine bags, and gloves.
Yellow Bag
In the yellow bag, waste like human and animal anatomical is stored. It also includes certain items like body fluids, blood fluids, dressings, casts, cotton swabs, plaster, and discarded medicine. Also, here all the laboratory waste is also stored.
Black Bag
In the black bag, waste material like incineration ashes and solid chemical waste is stored.
White Bag
There is some type of waste sharps which is included in the white bag, and that is in the form of a needle, blades, scalpels, and other types of objects which are contaminated and sharp.
Blue Bag
Inside the blue bag, all the waste material, which is in the form of metallic body implants and medicine vials, is stored.
Storage of Biomedical Waste
As per the storage of biomedical waste, a separate storage space is made which contains all the infected material. This particular area is far from all the patient rooms, so no one can easily go there. Also, the hospital uses a special symbol of caution so that no one can enter that area until it is transported.
Treatment of Biomedical Waste
There is a certain procedure for eliminating all the harmful effects and for treating biomedical waste. This is the best way through which you can maximize safety and manage all the disposal of waste items.